Biju Patnaik International Airport (BBI), located in Bhubaneswar, serves as a critical infrastructure pillar for the region’s air connectivity. Rechristened after the ex- Chief Minister and freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this aerodrome has evolved from a provincial terminal into an essential international gateway processing above 4.6 million passengers per annum.
Historical Development and Strategic Importance https://airport-bbi.com/
### Establishment and Initial Growth
Opened on 17 April 1962, the aerodrome emerged as Odisha’s primary commercial aviation facility. Its location – 3000 meters from the capital’s downtown area – offered convenient access.
### Pandemic Resilience and Epidemic Recovery
The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily halted BBI’s overseas expansion plans, halting commencing connections to Malaysia’s capital and Bangkok. However, May 2023 experienced a robust resurgence with India’s largest carrier initiating flights to DXB, Singapore, along with Bangkok.
Developments and Functional Capacities
### Terminal Infrastructure
BBI’s two-terminal setup effectively separates national and international traffic:
– Terminal 1: Contains eighteen registration desks
– T2: Includes 6 passenger checkpoints
### Runway and Flight Control
The main landing strip (14/32) extends 9,000 feet, equipped for managing wide-body aircraft.
Commercial Effects and Public Value
### Visitor Sector Development
Odisha’s visitor numbers increased twofold to 32 million in 2024, attributed to BBI’s enhanced connectivity.
### Job Creation
Airport Authority data indicates 8.4K employment opportunities across terminal services, shopping, and flight navigation.